![Paper nativity scene from Littauer & Boysen, of Berlin, circa 1887-1920.](https://ephemerasociety.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/VICTORIANx20PAPER-1768.2L1-600x396.jpg)
![Small, postcard size fold-out Nativity scene, 2 layers not counting the back. On the back is handwritten "Joyeux Noël et Bonne et heureuse Année 1939.](https://ephemerasociety.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/paphousesnativity51-0131.jpg)
What is a nativity scene?ORIGIN OF THE NATIVITY SCENE?
According to Wikipedia a nativity scene or creche:
the special exhibition, particularly during the Christmas season, of art objects representing the scene of the birth of Jesus.[1] While the term “nativity scene” may be used of any representation of the very common subject of the Nativity of Jesus in art, it has a more specialized sense referring to seasonal displays, either using model figures in a setting or enactments called “living nativity scenes” in which real humans and animals participate. Nativity scenes exhibit figures representing the infant Jesus, his mother Mary, and Joseph. Other characters from the nativity story such as shepherds and sheep, and angels may be displayed near the manger in a barn (or cave) intended to accommodate farm animals, as described in the gospels of Luke. A donkey and an ox are typically depicted in the scene, as well as the Magi and camels belonging to the Magi described in the Matthew. Several cultures add other characters and objects that may be Biblical or not.
![Small elaborate German fold-out Nativity, no other information.](https://ephemerasociety.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/nativity_fo_klein11.jpg)
Saint Francis of Assisi is credited with creating the first live nativity scene in 1223 (a “living” one) intending thereby to cultivate the worship of Christ, having been inspired by his recent visit to the Holy Land where he had been shown Jesus’s traditional birthplace. The scene’s popularity inspired communities throughout Catholic countries to stage similar pantomimes.
![20th century with die cut cardboard nativity scene.](https://ephemerasociety.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Cardboard-Nativity-Pop-Up1-600x387.jpg)
If you want to have your own paper nativity scene next year, visit this site which has reproductions of various chiefly European creches for sale. They have 100s or 1000s of paper models for sale. The one above is from the Paper Model Kiosk site.
We finish with the work of an unknown craftschild or their mother or father.
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